Advanced Space Tech — Calculators

ESTIMATES — simplified physics

All outputs are rough engineering estimates for ideation. Real asteroid mining and fusion propulsion involve far more variables (orbit mechanics, extraction tech, delta-v budgets, shielding, etc.).

(a) Asteroid-Mining Economics

Volume V = (4/3)·π·(d/2)³ Mass m = V · ρ, ρ = 3000 kg/m³ Metal m_metal = m · (fraction/100) Gross value = m_metal · price ($/kg)
Assumptions: spherical body; uniform density 3000 kg/m³; 100% metal recovery assumed — optimistic (real recovery < 100%); no cost for reaching/extracting/returning material; price is a single flat value with no market saturation effect.

(b) Fusion-Propulsion Travel Time (brachistochrone)

Constant acceleration a, flip at halfway: t = 2·√(d / a) Peak velocity at flip: v_max = √(a·d) a in m/s² = (acceleration in g) · 9.81
Assumptions: constant 1-g-style acceleration there and back with an instantaneous flip at the midpoint (no flip maneuver cost); relativistic effects ignored; propellant mass, fuel burn, and delta-v budget are NOT modeled — real travel takes longer/more fuel.